Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where my expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let me show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

My Goal Is to Provide You with The Most Personalized Service that Is Designed to Help You Buy Your Dream Home.

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

Sopan S.

Sopan S.

Sunaina is amazing and has great knowledge of different neighborhoods in the Bay Area. She has been very patient and responsive with us first-time home buyers. We had a lot of questions and clarifications, and she guided us wel...
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Aakarsh K.

Aakarsh K.

Sunaina has been absolutely fantastic to work with! From start to finish, she made the process of buying and selling a house seamless and stress-free. Her expertise and knowledge of the market were evident, and she always had o...
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Niraj

Niraj

Sunaina is one of the top-notch high-performance realtors in the Bay Area. She clearly understood what we were looking for and tailored our search to our requirements and budget. She was on top of our house search process from ...
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Sophie N.

Sophie N.

It has been an absolute pleasure working with Sunaina! We've worked with her on countless listings and every home is prepared with a high attention to detail, lots of love, and care! She's a true professional that really goes a...
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Shilpa S.

Shilpa S.

I recently bought a house with Sunaina and could not have asked for a better agent. Sunaina is very professional, no-nonsense, and sharp. It took over 5 months just to find a house I liked and Sunaina was very patient and under...
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Sriram H.

Sriram H.

My wife and I strongly recommend having Sunaina Arora as your real estate agent, we bought a house, and winning the bid would not have been possible without Sunaina as our real estate agent. We took almost a year to search our ...
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Jayant K.

Jayant K.

Sunaina is a great realtor and an awesome person to work with! She helped us in finding our first home in South Bay. We really needed someone who could evaluate all aspects of a house and give all the pros and cons if we decide...
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Ronak S.

Ronak S.

Thank you very much for all your help with closing the property. Sunaina has been a pleasure to work with from the get-go. She has a solid understanding of Bay Area real estate, providing the right guidance to cater to both buy...
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Sumanth K.

Sumanth K.

We heard from a work colleague about Sunaina when we were looking for a buyer agent realtor. We are very happy to have worked with her! She is very helpful, prompt in following up, and very thoughtful. She had insights about th...
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Lakshit A.

Lakshit A.

Sunaina was great throughout the house-buying process. We had a super-efficient journey of buying our home with Sunaina. She was very reachable over text and phone and was always in touch with us. Sunaina helped us understand w...
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James F.

James F.

Sunaina did an incredible job as our realtor! She walked us through every step of the way as we juggled selling our home in San Jose with a cross-country move. She had vendors lined up to work on the house as soon as we vacated...
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Sunaina works very closely with her clients, patiently guiding them through the process. Her background in engineering and insurance puts her in a unique position to analyze data and assess risks for her clients.

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